{"lab": {"uuid": "312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1", "correspondence": [{"contact_email": "YWJvZXR0aWdAc3RhbmZvcmQuZWR1", "@id": "/users/b8835c78-05e3-4173-a6c5-1ab93b4d12cc/", "display_title": "Alistair Boettiger"}], "status": "current", "display_title": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "@id": "/labs/alistair-boettiger-lab/", "title": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1"]}, "pi": {"error": "no view permissions"}}, "award": {"project": "External", "name": "external-award", "description": "Funding source is from outside 4DN.", "@id": "/awards/external-award/", "@type": ["Award", "Item"], "display_title": "EXTERNAL AWARD", "uuid": "12a92962-8265-4fc0-b2f8-cf14f05db58b", "status": "current", "center_title": "External", "center": "External", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "badges": [{"badge": {"@id": "/badges/replicate-numbers/", "warning": "Replicate Numbers", "display_title": "Replicate Numbers", "status": "released", "title": "Replicate Numbers", "uuid": "24a64a84-3c33-4d76-aaf2-e5ef45eff347", "badge_classification": "Warning", "description": "Issues with replicate numbers", "badge_icon": "/static/img/badges/replicates-orange-circle.svg", "@type": ["Badge", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "messages": ["Replicate set contains only a single biological replicate"]}], "status": "released", "aliases": ["alistair-boettiger-lab:HCT116_2-Mb_28-30_auxin"], "accession": "4DNESGAO6AWG", "condition": "Chr21:28-30 Mb in HCT116 cells cohesin-depleted", "description": "Chromatin tracing of a 2-Mb region on chromosome 21 (Chr21:28Mb-30Mb) in HCT116 cells with RAD21-AID, treated with auxin", "date_created": "2022-09-02T10:49:19.281917+00:00", "submitted_by": {"error": "no view permissions"}, "dataset_label": "Chromatin tracing of 2-Mb on chr21", "last_modified": {"modified_by": {"error": "no view permissions"}, "date_modified": "2022-10-20T07:25:09.513753+00:00"}, "public_release": "2022-10-20", "replicate_exps": [{"bio_rep_no": 1, "tec_rep_no": 1, "replicate_exp": {"status": "released", "@type": ["ExperimentMic", "Experiment", "Item"], "accession": "4DNEXKOP7LYG", "display_title": "multiplexed FISH on HCT116 with Crispr generated mClover and AID-tagged RAD21 - 4DNEXKOP7LYG", "@id": "/experiments-mic/4DNEXKOP7LYG/", "uuid": "35d886a8-8cf3-4085-80f3-47915e8e7c29", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}}], "schema_version": "2", "static_content": [{"content": {"status": "released", "contributing_labs": [{"uuid": "eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb", "status": "current", "display_title": "Xiaowei Zhuang, HARVARD", "@id": "/labs/xiaowei-zhuang-lab/", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb"]}}], "lab": {"@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "status": "current", "display_title": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "@id": "/labs/alistair-boettiger-lab/", "uuid": "312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1"]}}, "options": {"filetype": "md", "collapsible": false, "default_open": true}, "uuid": "1f991c02-ed0c-40bf-9e48-7d9238183823", "award": {"status": "current", "display_title": "EXTERNAL AWARD", "uuid": "12a92962-8265-4fc0-b2f8-cf14f05db58b", "@type": ["Award", "Item"], "@id": "/awards/external-award/", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "@id": "/static-sections/1f991c02-ed0c-40bf-9e48-7d9238183823/", "display_title": "bintu_data_github", "filetype": "md", "content": "This dataset was initially published on GitHub https://github.com/BoettigerLab/ChromatinImaging/tree/master/Data in a lab-specified format.\nData in the 4DN portal is derived from the same experiments, but has been formatted according to the 4DN standard [FOF-CT](https://fish-omics-format.readthedocs.io/en/latest/).", "name": "bintu_data_github", "@type": ["StaticSection", "UserContent", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.owner", "userid.e4a22298-1da4-4e59-8a65-9e661f47fb48"]}}, "location": "tab:attribution"}], "static_headers": [{"lab": {"@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "display_title": "4DN DCIC, HMS", "uuid": "828cd4fe-ebb0-4b36-a94a-d2e3a36cc989", "@id": "/labs/4dn-dcic-lab/", "status": "current", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.828cd4fe-ebb0-4b36-a94a-d2e3a36cc989"]}}, "body": "Processed files in this dataset are provided in the 4DN standard FISH-Omics Format - Chromatin Tracing (FOF-CT).\n\nThis is a collection of tabular files, consisting of several tables.\nThe DNA-spot/trace core table is organized around individual DNA bright Spots that are spatially linked together in a three-dimensional (3D) polymeric Trace.\nAdditional optional tables can complement this information and vary according to the specific dataset. \n\nThe full documentation is available here: https://fish-omics-format.readthedocs.io/", "name": "fof-ct.note", "award": {"display_title": "4D NUCLEOME NETWORK DATA COORDINATION AND INTEGRATION CENTER - PHASE II", "uuid": "71171a4e-dca1-44cb-8375-fafd896c6923", "status": "current", "@type": ["Award", "Item"], "@id": "/awards/2U01CA200059-06/", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "title": "Note on FOF-CT file format", "status": "released", "aliases": ["4dn-dcic-lab:fof_ct_note"], "options": {"filetype": "md", "collapsible": true, "default_open": false}, "date_created": "2022-03-07T18:23:27.469177+00:00", "section_type": "Item Page Header", "submitted_by": {"error": "no view permissions"}, "last_modified": {"modified_by": {"error": "no view permissions"}, "date_modified": "2022-03-08T14:28:37.893086+00:00"}, "schema_version": "2", "@id": "/static-sections/a09a2833-b56b-4e81-8eff-bb8ae6aaa596/", "@type": ["StaticSection", "UserContent", "Item"], "uuid": "a09a2833-b56b-4e81-8eff-bb8ae6aaa596", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.owner", "userid.e4a22298-1da4-4e59-8a65-9e661f47fb48"]}, "display_title": "Note on FOF-CT file format", "external_references": [], "content": "Processed files in this dataset are provided in the 4DN standard FISH-Omics Format - Chromatin Tracing (FOF-CT).\n\nThis is a collection of tabular files, consisting of several tables.\nThe DNA-spot/trace core table is organized around individual DNA bright Spots that are spatially linked together in a three-dimensional (3D) polymeric Trace.\nAdditional optional tables can complement this information and vary according to the specific dataset. \n\nThe full documentation is available here: https://fish-omics-format.readthedocs.io/", "filetype": "md", "content_as_html": "<p>Processed files in this dataset are provided in the 4DN standard FISH-Omics Format - Chromatin Tracing (FOF-CT).</p>\n<p>This is a collection of tabular files, consisting of several tables.\nThe DNA-spot/trace core table is organized around individual DNA bright Spots that are spatially linked together in a three-dimensional (3D) polymeric Trace.\nAdditional optional tables can complement this information and vary according to the specific dataset. </p>\n<p>The full documentation is available here: https://fish-omics-format.readthedocs.io/</p>"}], "project_release": "2022-10-20", "contributing_labs": [{"@id": "/labs/xiaowei-zhuang-lab/", "uuid": "eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb", "correspondence": [{"contact_email": "emh1YW5nQGNoZW1pc3RyeS5oYXJ2YXJkLmVkdQ==", "@id": "/users/acfc5a08-19ff-47ef-9261-75e6134dc0fe/", "display_title": "Xiaowei Zhuang"}], "status": "current", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "display_title": "Xiaowei Zhuang, HARVARD", "pi": {"error": "no view permissions"}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb"]}}], "experiments_in_set": [{"display_title": "multiplexed FISH on HCT116 with Crispr generated mClover and AID-tagged RAD21 - 4DNEXKOP7LYG", "@type": ["ExperimentMic", "Experiment", "Item"], "status": "released", "@id": "/experiments-mic/4DNEXKOP7LYG/", "uuid": "35d886a8-8cf3-4085-80f3-47915e8e7c29", "accession": "4DNEXKOP7LYG", "processed_files": [{"href": "/files-processed/4DNFIZBE2Z7G/@@download/4DNFIZBE2Z7G.csv", "file_classification": "processed file", "file_type": "FOF-CT - DNA-spot/trace core", "file_format": {"status": "released", "uuid": "d13d06cf-218e-4f61-55f0-94f336118b2c", "@id": "/file-formats/csv/", "@type": ["FileFormat", "Item"], "display_title": "csv", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "uuid": "94b6bdee-d4ed-4457-b904-8ae9af72c6e9", "@type": ["FileProcessed", "File", "Item"], "file_type_detailed": "FOF-CT - DNA-spot/trace core (csv)", "md5sum": "2479ef1fc4f9e1da76bca69403877481", "accession": "4DNFIZBE2Z7G", "display_title": "4DNFIZBE2Z7G.csv", "status": "released", "genome_assembly": "GRCh38", "file_size": 23877483, "@id": "/files-processed/4DNFIZBE2Z7G/", "open_data_url": "https://4dn-open-data-public.s3.amazonaws.com/fourfront-webprod/wfoutput/94b6bdee-d4ed-4457-b904-8ae9af72c6e9/4DNFIZBE2Z7G.csv", "upload_key": "94b6bdee-d4ed-4457-b904-8ae9af72c6e9/4DNFIZBE2Z7G.csv", "contributing_labs": [{"@id": "/labs/xiaowei-zhuang-lab/", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "display_title": "Xiaowei Zhuang, HARVARD", "status": "current", "name": "xiaowei-zhuang-lab", "uuid": "eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb"]}}], "lab": {"@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "uuid": "312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1", "@id": "/labs/alistair-boettiger-lab/", "name": "alistair-boettiger-lab", "status": "current", "display_title": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1"]}}, "external_references": [], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}, "last_modified": {"date_modified": "2023-01-03T21:45:39.255354+00:00"}, "track_and_facet_info": {"experimental_lab": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "experiment_type": "multiplexed FISH", "experiment_bucket": "processed file", "assay_info": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21", "dataset": "Chromatin tracing of 2-Mb on chr21", "condition": "Chr21:28-30 Mb in HCT116 cells cohesin-depleted", "replicate_info": "Biorep 1, Techrep 1", "biosource_name": "HCT116 with Crispr generated mClover and AID-tagged RAD21", "lab_name": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD"}}], "biosample": {"biosample_type": "immortalized cells", "display_title": "4DNBSVMPAIFE", "@id": "/biosamples/4DNBSVMPAIFE/", "biosource_summary": "HCT116 with Crispr generated mClover and AID-tagged RAD21", "accession": "4DNBSVMPAIFE", "biosample_category": ["Tier 2"], "@type": ["Biosample", "Item"], "status": "released", "treatments_summary": "IAA treatment (500.0 \u03bcM, 6.0h)", "modifications_summary": "None", "uuid": "a6b4b2e3-1318-4f2d-96f5-ad079e458476", "treatments": [{"duration": 6.0, "chemical": "IAA", "@id": "/treatments-agent/bd01e5b2-eed8-4e4e-98bf-ba309d21fdfa/", "description": "Auxin (indole-3-acetic acid) treatment to induce degradation of AID-tagged proteins", "status": "released", "treatment_type": "Chemical", "concentration_units": "\u03bcM", "uuid": "bd01e5b2-eed8-4e4e-98bf-ba309d21fdfa", "display_title": "IAA treatment (500.0 \u03bcM, 6.0h)", "@type": ["TreatmentAgent", "Treatment", "Item"], "duration_units": "hour", "concentration": 500.0, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}], "biosource": [{"@type": ["Biosource", "Item"], "@id": "/biosources/4DNSRG1Q4WCR/", "accession": "4DNSRG1Q4WCR", "uuid": "2b46c4e3-780f-40bc-929f-f1c1a2e181f1", "status": "released", "cell_line_tier": "Unclassified", "display_title": "HCT116 with Crispr generated mClover and AID-tagged RAD21 - 4DNSRG1Q4WCR", "biosource_type": "immortalized cell line", "tissue": {"term_name": "colon", "term_id": "UBERON:0001155", "preferred_name": "colon", "display_title": "colon", "uuid": "3e39f551-bc0b-4bee-b932-29d71956fb94", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "@id": "/ontology-terms/UBERON:0001155/", "synonyms": ["large bowel", "posterior intestine"], "status": "released", "slim_terms": [{"status": "released", "display_title": "large intestine", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "@id": "/ontology-terms/UBERON:0000059/", "uuid": "111174bc-8535-4448-903e-854af460a233", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, {"status": "released", "display_title": "digestive system", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "@id": "/ontology-terms/UBERON:0001007/", "uuid": "111129bc-8535-4448-903e-854af460a233", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "cell_line": {"term_id": "EFO:0002824", "status": "released", "term_name": "HCT116", "display_title": "HCT116", "uuid": "49d090b2-5326-40ce-9c19-7a214c682272", "@id": "/ontology-terms/EFO:0002824/", "preferred_name": "HCT116", "synonyms": ["HCT-116 cell", "HCT116 cell"], "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "slim_terms": [{"status": "current", "display_title": "cell", "@id": "/ontology-terms/GO:0005623/", "uuid": "72e16a19-eef3-46ca-a1b8-20e646e69675", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, {"status": "released", "display_title": "cell", "@id": "/ontology-terms/CL:0000000/", "uuid": "45d2b02e-130b-40db-8bf2-2288c6c57dcf", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "organism": {"display_title": "H. sapiens", "uuid": "7745b647-ff15-4ff3-9ced-b897d4e2983c", "@type": ["Organism", "Item"], "status": "released", "scientific_name": "Homo sapiens", "@id": "/organisms/9606/", "name": "human", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}], "badges": [{"messages": ["Biosample missing Cell Culture Details"], "badge": {"warning": "Biosample Metadata Incomplete", "title": "Biosample Metadata Incomplete", "badge_icon": "/static/img/badges/biosample-icon.svg", "status": "released", "@type": ["Badge", "Item"], "uuid": "2b2cc7ff-b7a8-4138-9a6c-22884fc71690", "display_title": "Biosample Metadata Incomplete", "@id": "/badges/biosample-metadata-incomplete/", "badge_classification": "Warning", "description": "Biosample is missing metadata information required as part of the standards implemented by the 4DN Samples working group.", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}}], "tissue_organ_info": {"organ_system": ["large intestine", "digestive system"], "tissue_source": "colon"}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "reference_files": [{"@id": "/files-reference/4DNFIANU6Y4T/", "md5sum": "f93ae18149b7a3575fb47ba0b4b21358", "status": "released", "@type": ["FileReference", "File", "Item"], "file_size": 713, "uuid": "0a4f4ea0-9897-4dd6-936b-e51e7546b701", "accession": "4DNFIANU6Y4T", "file_type": "target regions", "file_type_detailed": "target regions (bed)", "href": "/files-reference/4DNFIANU6Y4T/@@download/4DNFIANU6Y4T.bed.gz", "file_classification": "ancillary file", "display_title": "4DNFIANU6Y4T.bed.gz", "static_content": [{"description": "auto_generated_higlass_view_config", "location": "tab:higlass", "content": {"uuid": "325a1412-01d7-4c25-a91c-85a3857f1678", "@id": "/higlass-view-configs/325a1412-01d7-4c25-a91c-85a3857f1678/", "status": "released", "display_title": "4DNFIANU6Y4T", "@type": ["HiglassViewConfig", "UserContent", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.owner", "userid.7677f8a8-79d2-4cff-ab0a-a967a2a68e39"]}}}], "contributing_labs": [{"display_title": "Xiaowei Zhuang, HARVARD", "name": "xiaowei-zhuang-lab", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "@id": "/labs/xiaowei-zhuang-lab/", "status": "current", "uuid": "eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb"]}}], "file_format": {"@id": "/file-formats/bed/", "status": "released", "file_format": "bed", "@type": ["FileFormat", "Item"], "display_title": "bed", "uuid": "69f6d609-f2ac-4c82-9472-1a13331b5ce9", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "lab": {"name": "alistair-boettiger-lab", "display_title": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "uuid": "312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1", "@id": "/labs/alistair-boettiger-lab/", "status": "current", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1"]}}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, {"@id": "/files-reference/4DNFILBDMLUL/", "md5sum": "7090747795347ad742308b92d7aa98a0", "status": "released", "@type": ["FileReference", "File", "Item"], "file_size": 2484641, "uuid": "e3068b80-9959-42ee-aad8-991a2db3aeab", "accession": "4DNFILBDMLUL", "file_type": "oligo sequences", "file_type_detailed": "oligo sequences (zip)", "href": "/files-reference/4DNFILBDMLUL/@@download/4DNFILBDMLUL.zip", "file_classification": "ancillary file", "display_title": "4DNFILBDMLUL.zip", "contributing_labs": [{"display_title": "Xiaowei Zhuang, HARVARD", "name": "xiaowei-zhuang-lab", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "@id": "/labs/xiaowei-zhuang-lab/", "status": "current", "uuid": "eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.eb9725d9-44bb-4e4b-a5ad-e152fb3a06eb"]}}], "file_format": {"@id": "/file-formats/zip/", "status": "released", "file_format": "zip", "@type": ["FileFormat", "Item"], "display_title": "zip", "uuid": "d13d06cf-218e-4f61-44f0-91f226248b2c", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "lab": {"name": "alistair-boettiger-lab", "display_title": "Alistair Boettiger, STANFORD", "uuid": "312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1", "@id": "/labs/alistair-boettiger-lab/", "status": "current", "@type": ["Lab", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin", "role.lab_submitter", "submits_for.312cb909-76a6-405d-a96c-c3292abf08a1"]}}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}], "experiment_categorizer": {"field": "Target", "value": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21", "combined": "Target: 65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21"}, "experiment_type": {"assay_classification": "Fluorescence Localization", "assay_subclassification": "Chromatin Tracing", "status": "released", "@type": ["ExperimentType", "Item"], "assay_subclass_short": "FISH", "@id": "/experiment-types/multiplexed-fish/", "experiment_category": "Microscopy", "other_tags": ["Single Cell"], "uuid": "bcdda46a-489d-4d22-be80-c9c21552c915", "title": "multiplexed FISH", "display_title": "multiplexed FISH", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}, "last_modified": {"date_modified": "2022-11-24T10:40:13.745119+00:00"}, "external_references": []}], "experimentset_type": "replicate", "@id": "/experiment-set-replicates/4DNESGAO6AWG/", "@type": ["ExperimentSetReplicate", "ExperimentSet", "Item"], "uuid": "b0e6e330-0a6d-4c30-9dc7-7b43d6ec04ce", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}, "display_title": "4DNESGAO6AWG", "external_references": [], "produced_in_pub": {"@id": "/publications/e6451832-8312-4e74-bd74-742801f726e1/", "authors": ["Bintu B", "Mateo LJ", "Su JH", "Sinnott-Armstrong NA", "Parker M", "Kinrot S", "Yamaya K", "Boettiger AN", "Zhuang X"], "ID": "PMID:30361340", "abstract": "The spatial organization of chromatin is pivotal for regulating genome functions. We report an imaging method for tracing chromatin organization with kilobase- and nanometer-scale resolution, unveiling chromatin conformation across topologically associating domains (TADs) in thousands of individual cells. Our imaging data revealed TAD-like structures with globular conformation and sharp domain boundaries in single cells. The boundaries varied from cell to cell, occurring with nonzero probabilities at all genomic positions but preferentially at CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF)- and cohesin-binding sites. Notably, cohesin depletion, which abolished TADs at the population-average level, did not diminish TAD-like structures in single cells but eliminated preferential domain boundary positions. Moreover, we observed widespread, cooperative, multiway chromatin interactions, which remained after cohesin depletion. These results provide critical insight into the mechanisms underlying chromatin domain and hub formation.", "date_published": "2018-10-26", "short_attribution": "Bintu B et al. (2018)", "status": "current", "url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30361340", "journal": "Science (New York, N.Y.)", "display_title": "Bintu B et al. (2018) PMID:30361340", "uuid": "e6451832-8312-4e74-bd74-742801f726e1", "@type": ["Publication", "Item"], "title": "Super-resolution chromatin tracing reveals domains and cooperative interactions in single cells.", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "pubs_using": [], "publications_of_set": [{"status": "current", "date_published": "2018-10-26", "@type": ["Publication", "Item"], "@id": "/publications/e6451832-8312-4e74-bd74-742801f726e1/", "display_title": "Bintu B et al. (2018) PMID:30361340", "ID": "PMID:30361340", "uuid": "e6451832-8312-4e74-bd74-742801f726e1", "journal": "Science (New York, N.Y.)", "title": "Super-resolution chromatin tracing reveals domains and cooperative interactions in single cells.", "abstract": "The spatial organization of chromatin is pivotal for regulating genome functions. We report an imaging method for tracing chromatin organization with kilobase- and nanometer-scale resolution, unveiling chromatin conformation across topologically associating domains (TADs) in thousands of individual cells. Our imaging data revealed TAD-like structures with globular conformation and sharp domain boundaries in single cells. The boundaries varied from cell to cell, occurring with nonzero probabilities at all genomic positions but preferentially at CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF)- and cohesin-binding sites. Notably, cohesin depletion, which abolished TADs at the population-average level, did not diminish TAD-like structures in single cells but eliminated preferential domain boundary positions. Moreover, we observed widespread, cooperative, multiway chromatin interactions, which remained after cohesin depletion. These results provide critical insight into the mechanisms underlying chromatin domain and hub formation.", "authors": ["Bintu B", "Mateo LJ", "Su JH", "Sinnott-Armstrong NA", "Parker M", "Kinrot S", "Yamaya K", "Boettiger AN", "Zhuang X"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}], "number_of_experiments": 1, "imaging_paths": [{"path": {"labeled_probe": "readout oligos", "@id": "/imaging-paths/858d19ee-b17b-4096-ba08-392dee91e907/", "imaging_rounds": "1-41", "uuid": "858d19ee-b17b-4096-ba08-392dee91e907", "display_title": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21 targeted by oligo probe library (with Alexa Fluor 647-labeled readout oligos)", "other_probes": ["oligo probe library"], "status": "released", "@type": ["ImagingPath", "Item"], "target": [{"@id": "/bio-features/230debc7-5598-4abb-9b58-8e70ca124a08/", "organism_name": "human", "preferred_label": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21", "@type": ["BioFeature", "Item"], "status": "released", "display_title": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21", "uuid": "230debc7-5598-4abb-9b58-8e70ca124a08", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}, "feature_type": {"term_name": "region", "display_title": "region", "preferred_name": "region", "@id": "/ontology-terms/SO:0000001/", "term_id": "SO:0000001", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "term_url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000001", "uuid": "41b7a2c5-f2d9-46b4-a49d-51502fe61bb3", "status": "released", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "genome_location": [{"uuid": "79a17046-c35b-4564-8176-62b810a2f0e6", "@id": "/genomic-regions/79a17046-c35b-4564-8176-62b810a2f0e6/", "status": "released", "start_coordinate": 28000001, "chromosome": "21", "end_coordinate": 30300000, "genome_assembly": "GRCh38", "@type": ["GenomicRegion", "Item"], "display_title": "GRCh38:21:28000001-30300000", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}]}], "experiment_type": {"status": "released", "title": "DNA FISH", "uuid": "5761d0ec-35b0-4aa8-8b81-aac94def59b8", "display_title": "DNA FISH", "@type": ["ExperimentType", "Item"], "@id": "/experiment-types/dna-fish/", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "channel": "ch03"}, {"path": {"labeled_probe": "imaging oligos", "@id": "/imaging-paths/e1cda834-4c1f-4d4a-814e-363a4f320b7a/", "imaging_rounds": "42-65", "uuid": "e1cda834-4c1f-4d4a-814e-363a4f320b7a", "display_title": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21 targeted by oligo probe library, readout oligo library (with Alexa Fluor 647-labeled imaging oligos)", "other_probes": ["oligo probe library", "readout oligo library"], "status": "released", "@type": ["ImagingPath", "Item"], "target": [{"@id": "/bio-features/230debc7-5598-4abb-9b58-8e70ca124a08/", "organism_name": "human", "preferred_label": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21", "@type": ["BioFeature", "Item"], "status": "released", "display_title": "65 consecutive 30-kb loci on chr21", "uuid": "230debc7-5598-4abb-9b58-8e70ca124a08", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}, "feature_type": {"term_name": "region", "display_title": "region", "preferred_name": "region", "@id": "/ontology-terms/SO:0000001/", "term_id": "SO:0000001", "@type": ["OntologyTerm", "Item"], "term_url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0000001", "uuid": "41b7a2c5-f2d9-46b4-a49d-51502fe61bb3", "status": "released", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "genome_location": [{"uuid": "79a17046-c35b-4564-8176-62b810a2f0e6", "@id": "/genomic-regions/79a17046-c35b-4564-8176-62b810a2f0e6/", "status": "released", "start_coordinate": 28000001, "chromosome": "21", "end_coordinate": 30300000, "genome_assembly": "GRCh38", "@type": ["GenomicRegion", "Item"], "display_title": "GRCh38:21:28000001-30300000", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}]}], "experiment_type": {"status": "released", "title": "DNA FISH", "uuid": "5761d0ec-35b0-4aa8-8b81-aac94def59b8", "display_title": "DNA FISH", "@type": ["ExperimentType", "Item"], "@id": "/experiment-types/dna-fish/", "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "channel": "ch03"}, {"path": {"labeled_probe": "540/560nm fiducial beads", "@id": "/imaging-paths/d826c3b0-125a-4ceb-a7ce-829cd74b2b23/", "uuid": "d826c3b0-125a-4ceb-a7ce-829cd74b2b23", "display_title": "540/560nm fiducial beads", "status": "released", "@type": ["ImagingPath", "Item"], "principals_allowed": {"view": ["system.Everyone"], "edit": ["group.admin"]}}, "channel": "ch02"}], "@context": "/terms/", "aggregated-items": {"badges": [{"parent": "/biosamples/4DNBSVMPAIFE/", "embedded_path": "experiments_in_set.biosample.badges", "item": {"messages": ["Biosample missing Cell Culture Details"], "badge": {"commendation": null, "warning": "Biosample Metadata Incomplete", "uuid": "2b2cc7ff-b7a8-4138-9a6c-22884fc71690", "@id": "/badges/biosample-metadata-incomplete/", "badge_icon": "/static/img/badges/biosample-icon.svg", "description": "Biosample is missing metadata information required as part of the standards implemented by the 4DN Samples working group."}}}, {"parent": "/experiment-set-replicates/4DNESGAO6AWG/", "embedded_path": "badges", "item": {"messages": ["Replicate set contains only a single biological replicate"], "badge": {"commendation": null, "warning": "Replicate Numbers", "uuid": "24a64a84-3c33-4d76-aaf2-e5ef45eff347", "@id": "/badges/replicate-numbers/", "badge_icon": "/static/img/badges/replicates-orange-circle.svg", "description": "Issues with replicate numbers"}}}]}, "validation-errors": []}